A Török Hódoltság területén együtt éltek az oszmán törökök (tehát nem szerb janicsárok, bosnyákok stb...) a magyarokkal vagy elkülönülten próbáltak élni?
Magyarországon pár magasrangú tisztet leszámítva nem igazán éltek törökök Anatóliából, hiszen a török várak őrsége délszláv volt.
Whereas a great many of the 17,000 and 19,000 Ottoman soldiers in service in the Ottoman fortresses in the territory of present-day Hungary were Orthodox and Muslim Balkan Slavs,[2] Southern Slavs were also acting as akıncıs and other light troops intended for pillaging in the territory of present-day Hungary.[3]
As a consequence of the 150 years of constant warfare between the Christian states and Ottomans, population growth was stunted, and the network of ethnic Hungarian medieval settlements, with their urbanized bourgeois inhabitants, perished. The ethnic composition of the territory that had been part of the medieval Kingdom of Hungary was fundamentally changed through deportations and massacres, so that the number of ethnic Hungarians in existence at the end of the Ottoman period was substantially diminished.[9]
The economic decline of Buda the capital city during the Ottoman conquest characterized by the stagnation of population. The population of Buda was not larger in 1686 than two centuries earlier in the 15th century.[10] The Ottomans allowed the Hungarian royal palace to fall into ruins.[11] The Ottomans later transformed the palace into a gunpowder store and magazine,[12] which caused its detonation during the siege in 1686. The Christian Hungarian population significantly shrank in the next decades, due to them fleeing to the Habsburg-ruled Royal Hungary, especially by 1547 the number of the original Christian population of Buda was down to about a thousand, and by 1647 it had fallen to only about seventy.[13] The number of Jewish and Gypsy immigrants became dominant during the Ottoman rule in Buda.[14]
The Holy League took Buda after a long siege in 1686
The Hungarian inhabitants of cities moved to other places when they felt threatened by the Ottoman military presence. Without exception, in the cities that became Ottoman administrative centers the Christian population decreased. The Hungarian population remained only in some cities, where the Ottoman garrisons were not installed.[15] From the early 17th century, Serbian refugees were the ethnic majority in large parts of Ottoman-controlled Hungary. That area included territories between the great rivers Sava, Drava, and the Danube–Tisza Interfluve (the territory between the Danube and Tisza rivers).[16]
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